Reptile Quick Facts

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  • The global species richness of reptiles exceeds 6 500 species.
  • Canada has 42 species of terrestrial reptiles: 10 turtles, 25 snakes, and seven lizards.
  • Canadian waters provide habitat for two resident species of marine reptiles — all turtles.
  • Ontario contains the most reptile species (26).
  • Less than half (43%, 18 species) of Canadian reptile species are considered Secure.
  • One-fifth (21%, nine species) of Canadian reptile species are considered At Risk.
  • Yukon Territory, Newfoundland, and Labrador have no reptile species.
  • Only one reptile has more than 50% of its range in Canada (Northern Alligator Lizard).
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